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Off Topic Things that aren't worth a new thread ...

Discussion in 'Sunderland' started by Smug in Boots, Jun 13, 2022.

  1. Gordon Armstrong

    Gordon Armstrong Just another S.A.F.C. fan
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    Is it just Trump & Putin who have gone mad :emoticon-0112-wonde

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c9vy191rgn1o


    Amazon forest felled to build a road for a climate summit

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    00:33
    Media caption,
    Watch: Drone shots show the scale of Amazon deforestation for COP30 road

    Ione Wells
    Belém, Brazil

    A new four-lane highway cutting through tens of thousands of acres of protected Amazon rainforest is being built for the COP30 climate summit in the Brazilian city of Belém.

    It aims to ease traffic to the city, which will host more than 50,000 people - including world leaders - at the conference in November.

    The state government touts the highway's "sustainable" credentials, but some locals and conservationists are outraged at the environmental impact.

    The Amazon plays a vital role in absorbing carbon for the world and providing biodiversity, and many say that this deforestation contradicts the very purpose of a climate summit.

    Along the partially built road, lush rainforest towers on either side - a reminder of what was once there. Logs are piled high in the cleared land that stretches more than 8 miles through the rainforest into Belém.

    Diggers and machines carve through the forest floor, paving over wetland to surface the road that will cut through a protected area.

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    IMAGE SOURCE, BBC / PAULO KOBA
    Claudio Verequete lives about 200m from where the road will be. He used to make an income from harvesting açaí berries from trees that once occupied the space.

    "Everything was destroyed," he says, gesturing at the clearing.

    "Our harvest has already been cut down . . . . we no longer have that income to support our family."

    He says that he has received no compensation from the state government and is currently relying on savings.

    He worries that the construction of this road will lead to more deforestation in the future, now that the area is more accessible for businesses.

    "Our fear is that one day someone will come here and say: 'Here's some money . . . . we need this area to build a gas station, or to build a warehouse, and then we'll have to leave.'

    "We were born and raised here in the community. Where are we going to go ?"

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    IMAGE SOURCE, BBC / PAULO KOBA
    Image caption,
    Claudio Verequete says the trees that he harvested açaí from have been cut down

    His community won't be connected to the road, given its walls on either side.

    "For us who live on the side of the highway, there will be no benefits. There will be benefits for the trucks that will pass through. If someone gets sick, and needs to go to the centre of Belém, we won't be able to use it."

    The road leaves two disconnected areas of protected forest. Scientists are concerned that it will fragment the ecosystem and disrupt the movement of wildlife.

    Prof. Silvia Sardinha is a wildlife vet and researcher at a university animal hospital that overlooks the site of the new highway.

    She and her team rehabilitate wild animals with injuries, predominantly caused by humans or vehicles.

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    IMAGE SOURCE, BBC / PAULO KOBA
    Image caption,
    Sloths are some of the animals frequently needing treatment after injuries caused by humans

    Once healed, they release them back into the wild – something that she says will be harder if there is a highway on their doorstep.

    "From the moment of deforestation, there is a loss. We are going to lose an area to release these animals back into the wild, the natural environment of these species" she said.

    "Land animals will no longer be able to cross to the other side, either, reducing the areas where they can live and breed."

    The Brazilian president and environment minister says that this will be a historic summit because it is "a COP in the Amazon, not a COP about the Amazon".

    The president says that the meeting will provide an opportunity to focus on the needs of the Amazon, show the forest to the world, and present what the federal government has done to protect it, but Prof. Sardinha says that while these conversations will happen "at a very high level, among business people and government officials", those living in the Amazon are "not being heard".

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    IMAGE SOURCE, BBC / PAULO KOBA
    Image caption,
    Regional infrastructure secretary Adler Silveira says that the highway will help to "modernise" Belém.

    The state government of Pará had touted the idea of this highway, known as Avenida Liberdade, as early as 2012, but it had repeatedly been shelved because of environmental concerns.

    Now a host of infrastructure projects have been resurrected or approved to prepare the city for the COP summit.

    Adler Silveira, the state government's infrastructure secretary, listed this highway as one of 30 projects happening in the city to "prepare" and "modernise" it, so "we can have a legacy for the population, and, more importantly, serve people for COP30 in the best possible way."

    Speaking to the BBC, he said that it was a "sustainable highway" and an "important mobility intervention."

    He added that it would have wildlife crossings for animals to pass over, bike lanes and solar lighting. New hotels are also being built and the port is being redeveloped so that cruise ships can dock there to accommodate excess visitors.

    Brazil's federal government is investing more than $81m (£62m) to expand the airport capacity from "seven to 14 million passengers" and a new 500,000 sq-m city park, Parque da Cidade, is under construction that will include green spaces, restaurants, a sports complex and other facilities for the public to use afterwards.

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    Some business owners in the city's vast open-air Ver-o-peso market agree that this development will bring opportunities for the city.

    "The city as a whole is being improved, it is being repaired and a lot of people are visiting from other places. It means that I can sell more and earn more," says Dalci Cardoso da Silva, who runs a leather shoe stall.

    He says that this is necessary because when he was young, Belém was "beautiful, well-kept, well cared for", but it has since been "abandoned" and "neglected" with "little interest from the ruling class".

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    IMAGE SOURCE, BBC / PAULO KOBA
    Image caption,
    João Alexandre Trindade da Silva hopes that COP30 will leave a great legacy for the people of Pará state

    João Alexandre Trindade da Silva, who sells Amazonian herbal medicines in the market, acknowledges that all construction work can cause problems, but he thinks that the future impact would be worth it.

    "We hope that the discussions aren't just on paper and become real actions, and the measures & the decisions taken really are put into practice so that the planet can breathe a little better, enabling the population in the future to have a little cleaner air."

    That will be the hope of world leaders, too, who choose to attend the COP30 summit.

    Scrutiny is growing about whether flying thousands of them across the world, and the infrastructure required to host them, is undermining the cause.
    If the area has been 'neglected or 'abandoned' as has been suggested, completing this project will obviously have benefits for local businesses in the future, but at what cost to the planet ?
     
    #4661
    cumbrianmackem and Robertson like this.
  2. gelders pie

    gelders pie Well-Known Member

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    What hypocrisy. They'll have their summit and then tell us of the sacrifices and commitments we must make or it'll be all our fault.
     
    #4662
    Last edited: Mar 12, 2025
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  3. WorkyTicketFTM

    WorkyTicketFTM Well-Known Member

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    Popped the question to my better half last night and the lights turned red and white just beforehand.. a fitting tribute to my late FIL who was a massive Sunderland fan and season card holder for the most of his life, decades before I was even born.

    upload_2025-3-13_13-30-58.jpeg
     

    Attached Files:

    #4663
  4. Daz

    Daz Well-Known Member

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    Congratulations mate
     
    #4664
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  5. ned_werby

    ned_werby Well-Known Member

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    He didn't say she said "yes" ;)
     
    #4665
  6. WorkyTicketFTM

    WorkyTicketFTM Well-Known Member

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    She didn’t at first just took the ring and walked off :emoticon-0102-bigsm:emoticon-0102-bigsm
     
    #4666
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  7. Daz

    Daz Well-Known Member

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    Football was ****e but it's a stunning night here in Sunderland. Pasta from Santinos and this view...lucky to be in this part of the world.

    IMG_20250315_201124309~2.jpg
     
    #4667
  8. King Kareoke

    King Kareoke Well-Known Member

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    Very good performance from Jack Draper winning the Indian Wells tournament. Cheered me up
     
    #4668
  9. John Wick

    John Wick Well-Known Member

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    Wheres this calling everyone f**kin "Bro" came from?
     
    #4669
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  10. LBW

    LBW Well-Known Member

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    No idea Bro
     
    #4670

  11. rooch 3

    rooch 3 Well-Known Member

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    Everyone thought about that reply, but there’s always one whe actually has to do it :emoticon-0136-giggl
     
    #4671
    LBW likes this.
  12. RTB

    RTB Well-Known Member

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    Spent a great day out in Battersea yesterday
    IMG_1333.jpeg
    Amazing what they’ve done inside and outside
    Definitely worth a visit <cheers>
     
    #4672
  13. gelders pie

    gelders pie Well-Known Member

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    Don't know where it came from, but impression it gives me is that the user is declaring their admiration for a wrongdoer and their actions
     
    #4673
  14. John Wick

    John Wick Well-Known Member

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    Thanks dude
     
    #4674
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  15. Smug in Boots

    Smug in Boots Well-Known Member

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    First signs of spring up here today with daffodils all the way down the lane ...

    ... lambs up at the farm, pheasant cocks facing up to each other and wrens doing their little courtship dance on the front fence.

    So I'm stepping up my bird feeding as they'll be nesting soon and looking for easy meals. I'm putting out porridge oats for the robins, chopped up apples for the blackbirds and suet balls for the various small birds.
    I just hope I can make a bit of a difference.
     
    #4675
  16. Snaggey

    Snaggey Well-Known Member

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    We always have stuff out for the birds in the garden: seeds, mealworms, fat balls, suet pellets etc. Got a couple of bird boxes, one has sparrows in every year, but the other one stays empty. We did have blue tits in about 5 years ago, but nothing since.

    The rear of the house backs onto woods, and I'm feeding a couple foxes that come most nights. That's an easy one though, I just hoy any ****e out for them, and sometimes bring stuff home from work for them.
    Got a couple of grey squirrels which come over during the day, so been hoying chopped apples out for them as well.
     
    #4676
  17. King Kareoke

    King Kareoke Well-Known Member

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    Snaggey we have a suburban fox in Whickham which seems to like a **** in our front garden:emoticon-0102-bigsm
     
    #4677
  18. Smug in Boots

    Smug in Boots Well-Known Member

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    I really need to up my game and I will this week, promise.

    We're the only house, on a mile long private lane, surrounded by beautiful countryside and huge ancient trees.

    I've already sorted the wood but I need to get some various sized bird-boxes up and bore some entry holes into my shed. There was a blue tit nest in there, last year, but I need to make sure they can get in and out. We're on the edge of a shooting estate, Lahill House, so there are pheasants everyone but one, in particular, has made my garden his home. He jumps on the windowsill, every morning when I'm making my porridge, so he's not daft ...

    ... he knows I'll always chuck some bread out, even if it's my last slice <laugh>
     
    #4678
    Last edited: Mar 18, 2025
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  19. Snaggey

    Snaggey Well-Known Member

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    Tonight's offerings for them....Pizza, shortbread biscuits, couple of jammy dodgers, and some sausages from work.
    Don't have any problem with them ****ing in the yard, they haven't figured out how to open the gate....yet.

    1742335155393.jpg
     
    #4679
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  20. Snaggey

    Snaggey Well-Known Member

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    The Mrs spends a fair bit on stuff for the birds, but she gets a lot of pleasure from it, so it's worth it.
    We don't seem to see many blue tits now, we used to get loads a few years ago, though we do get quite a few robins.
    One I have noticed we see a lot more of, not in the garden, but flying nearby, is red kites.
    We have a couple of blackbirds which nest in the hedge every year....not sure if they're the same ones mind, they all look the same to me.

    Get a few crows as well, they' seeem quite brave, don't seem to just fly off when I'm in the garden.
     
    #4680

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