Another interesting point was raised here concerning the use of whips by recreational riders, as preventive devises. I think this is a fair point, for not only is the rider at risk here, but in come cases, the general public. And there is the distinct possibility that a huge percentage of these riders will not have the abilities of a professional race rider, so the carrying of a whip here is a prudent exercise.
While there are some safety issues that cross the racing and non racing divide, I don't believe that the links are all that strong. I don't think there are too many people outside racing who would deny a jockey a whip, if it was to be used for the safety of either horse of person. No one wants to see a horse take charge of a rider. If race riders carried whips for the express purpose of curbing unruly behavior by an animal, then the so called "fluffy bunny brigade" would probably not have a problem. But the issue here is not so much about safety, but the use of a whip to try and force a higher performance from what would probably be a tired animal. Is the whipping of an animal morally justifiable, if the end result is only to make more prize money?
A really ticklish point was raised about the use of whips to keep a horse's mind on the job, when approaching a fence. Whether we like it or not, there can be no doubt, that a human life must rank above that of an animal. So if a human lessens the risk of injury to himself or other riders, then the use of the whip can be condoned. But to accept this as a truth, is also to open the door to a much more ticklish subject, the total banning of jump racing. For to force an animal to concentrate, by use of a whip, calls into the question the morality of what constitutes cruelty to animals. If a horse has lost the inclination to jump, then ethically, it should not be forced to do so. The sole reason for doing so, is again the pursuit of money.
I must state here that I'm a racing fan, and as such, see myself as a bit of a hypocrite here. I want my cake, yet be able to eat it too. I can't get away from the belief that racing is a cruel exercise, but I'm fascinated by it. It's a huge business that pulls in a billion dollars a year in punting profits for bookies in the UK, per year. And this is only a drop in the bucket compared to the total income generated by the sport over that same period. The ripple effect spreads well outside the game itself. It reaches all corners of the economy, and provides incomes for untold numbers.