It seems like one of those interesting asides you get on courses. I agree that being aware of bias (and I like that I now know a large number of forms) is about the best you can hope for.We all suffer from most of them all of the time Matt and they are incredibly difficult to think yourself out of. Indeed if you did you would probably never make a decision of have an opinion.
We love to think we make rational, evidence based choices when in reality bias and emotion are the key drivers.
Most of my opinions are formed instinctively, which will effectively be my flawed mix of subconscious historical bias (that will encapsulate several of the ones on your list) and a bit of rapid rationale (which is highly subjective and usually emotive). From there it is possible to change my view but harder than it should be if rationale were the only factor.