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Effect of Brexit

Discussion in 'Watford' started by Davylad, Mar 26, 2016.

  1. Hornet-Fez

    Hornet-Fez Well-Known Member

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    Even the scriptwriters of Yes Minister couldn't come up with this fiasco!
     
    #861
  2. yorkshirehornet

    yorkshirehornet Well-Known Member

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    yes and all the smoke and mirrors and denial....... cannot believe a word of it from certain quarters..... just ambitious actors
     
    #862
  3. yorkshirehornet

    yorkshirehornet Well-Known Member

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    Yes agreed..... part of me would just switch off these particular threads as they are causing division and people have stopped contributing as a result.....
    Trouble is the debate also is quite addictive.... I just wished one or two folk would be more reasonable... everything is just not black or white...
     
    #863
  4. colognehornet

    colognehornet Well-Known Member

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    I agree about addictive, it has a kind of morbid fascination - besides which the alternative is clearing out the cellar.
     
    #864
  5. yorkshirehornet

    yorkshirehornet Well-Known Member

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    <laugh> so true.... and we don't even have a cellar <laugh>
     
    #865
  6. oldfrenchhorn

    oldfrenchhorn Well-Known Member Forum Moderator

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    It doesn't make for a decent debate when one person just keeps coming up with his own opinion that he cannot back up with any facts. He does nothing to show he even understands anything more than one line long. I am told that the average reading age age of an adult in England is 13 which could explain a lot.
     
    #866

  7. superhorns

    superhorns Well-Known Member

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    Are you talking about yourself?

    You really should try to get past headlines and prevent yourself from sounding rather silly.
     
    #867
  8. yorkshirehornet

    yorkshirehornet Well-Known Member

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    Agree on that... there is no debate possible... it is that ridiculous 'I am right you are wrong' polemic...

    I think the reading age of the tabloids is much younger.... I remember we did a calculation based on word length etc....
     
    #868
  9. yorkshirehornet

    yorkshirehornet Well-Known Member

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    Given most of us have muddled along happy together for a number of years.... and then comes along a cuckoo.... who manages to create division... really a sad person.... does he have any capacity to look at himself and the way he impacts on others.....?
     
    #869
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  10. superhorns

    superhorns Well-Known Member

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    Really what you need is a political debate with only left of centre views allowed, maybe the thread title needs adjusting to avoid any confusion in future.
     
    #870
  11. colognehornet

    colognehornet Well-Known Member

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    Maybe by September we will have an idea of what influence the Brexit vote, and the xenophobia surrounding it, together with the rise of racist attacks has on the summer tourist trade, particularly in London. London had 17 million visitors last year, who spend over 11 billion pounds (well over 60% of these were European) - expect changes.
     
    #871
  12. andytoprankin

    andytoprankin Well-Known Member

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    I'm wondering what alter ego could be in a particular person's cellar...
    please log in to view this image
     
    #872
  13. oldfrenchhorn

    oldfrenchhorn Well-Known Member Forum Moderator

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    please log in to view this image


    The ego is still thinking. Sshhh we don't want to wake him up.
     
    #873
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  14. yorkshirehornet

    yorkshirehornet Well-Known Member

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    This is really outrageous.............
     
    #874
  15. oldfrenchhorn

    oldfrenchhorn Well-Known Member Forum Moderator

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    Andrea Leadsom, ex-banker and fund manager would have been my MP if I had not moved. Despite having left South Northants behind I have kept in touch with the goings on there. Less than two years ago she was telling everyone that to leave the EU would be a financial disaster. More ambition than judgement seems to be the order of the day.
     
    #875
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  16. yorkshirehornet

    yorkshirehornet Well-Known Member

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    Sadly the egotists are ruining our country
     
    #876
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  17. superhorns

    superhorns Well-Known Member

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    Thankfully we have a candidate that can absorb the realities of an ever deteriorating EU and can form a new assessment. Her reasoning this morning made perfect sense.
     
    #877
  18. colognehornet

    colognehornet Well-Known Member

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    It is not just egotists Yorkie.....but sometimes complete ignorance. I saw this morning that David Cameron has said that there would be no 'immediate' change to the legal status of EU. citizens already residing in the UK. The use of the word 'immediate' demonstrates that he is apparently unaware of all the treaties, agreements and conventions which Great Britain is signatory to - how is this possible for a PM ? The rights of migrants in the UK. is covered by the Vienna Convention, which has nothing to do with the EU. The wording is quite clear on many things, including the article which states that an unrestricted residence permit, once given, cannot be taken back (unless a person is guilty of a serious criminal offence) - all EU. citizens in the UK. have this, by virtue of being from the EU. People cannot be punished in retrospect, and, all of those already in the UK. have the right to stay there indefinitely, and, any that come between now and the concluding of negotiations over Article 50 will also have the right to permanent residence (because at the time of coming Britain would still be subject to EU. law). Allowing that there could be a 'rush to beat the clock', then EU. immigration could well rise over the next couple of years in the event of a Brexit. Did the Brexiters say anything about this ? And how is it possible for a Prime Minister to not know this ? Alternatively if the future plan is for Britain to start tearing up treaties on human rights, conventions etc. then it will end up having only North Korea as friends.
     
    #878
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  19. Hornet-Fez

    Hornet-Fez Well-Known Member

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    Letter written and hand delivered to all MPs by Prof A C Grayling of NCH London. One hopes they take heed because the mess we're in is not democratic, he nails it:

    At the urging of many of my students – who come both from the United Kingdom and the European Union – and my own conscience, I write to you to express a respectful but strongly held view that, for the reasons set out below, Parliament should not support a motion to trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty. It is within your democratic remit and duty as a Member of our Parliament to vote on whether to initiate that procedure. By voting not to do so, you will keep the UK in the EU.

    The non-binding referendum, its circumstances, and its slim majority achieved in those circumstances, is not an adequate ground for the UK to leave the EU.

    The relevant factors and reasons are as follows.

    In order for the UK to begin the process of leaving the EU, Parliament has to vote in favour of invoking Article 50. It is possible that complex constitutional issues might have to be settled in advance of such a vote, for example repeal of the 1972 European Communities Act. This is a matter that legal expertise is required to settle. But the key matter in the end is a vote on whether to initiate the Article 50 procedure.

    Parliament as presently constituted has a substantial majority in favour of remaining in the EU. Given the following factors:

    • that the referendum was advisory only and non-binding,
    • that the majority for ‘Brexit’ was small (3.8%),
    • that there are major questions about the circumstances of the respective Remain and especially Leave campaigns regarding probity of information, claims and promises made to voters,
    • that a serious risk of break-up of the UK impends upon a ‘Brexit,’
    • that the economic consequences of a ‘Brexit’ are not in the UK’s favour,
    • that a ‘Brexit’ would damage our neighbours and partners in Europe,
    • and that the future of the young of our country is focally implicated in the decision,
    For all these reasons and more, there is a powerful case for Parliament to use its discretion to determine that it is not in the UK’s interests to leave the EU.

    No doubt this will cause anxiety among those MPs who think that a simple majority in a referendum confers a moral, even though not legal, obligation to treat the referendum outcome as prescriptive and binding. This is far from being so, for the following reasons.

    First, in most jurisdictions major constitutional change requires a supermajority or two-thirds majority to effect them (as e.g. in the USA and Germany), whether in a legislature or in referendums. In Switzerland, which alone among developed nations employs frequent referendums in its ‘semi-direct’ democracy, major decisions require a double majority of the electorate and the cantons.

    For a very major change such as exiting the EU, it is not acceptable to have matters decided by a small simple majority. So great a change requires a significant degree of genuine consensus, at the minimum such as a 60% majority would reflect.

    Second, a referendum is in essence a decision by crowd acclamation. You will of course well understand that there is an excellent reason why most advanced and mature polities do not have systems of ‘direct democracy’ but instead have systems of representative democracy, in which legislators are not delegates sent by their constituents but agents tasked and empowered to investigate, debate and decide on behalf of their constituents. This reason is that rule by crowd acclamation is a very poor method of government.

    Consider: suppose that every item of proposed legislation were decided by referendums, which would therefore occur very frequently. Bills on health and safety in manufacturing industry, on reform of higher education, on the use of chemicals in water treatment plants, on regulation of air traffic over the nation’s airports – bills proposed by government and drafted in detail by civil servants – would be presented to the public, who would then vote. Would that work?

    Very obviously, not. The expertise, patience and time that most of the public could bring to the task would be extremely limited; the lack of expertise, especially, would be a serious, perhaps disastrous, handicap. And very soon turnouts in referendums would plummet to single figures, rendering their democratic value nugatory.

    Now I beg: really do consider the implications of the foregoing thought. Referendums are snapshots of sentiment at a given point in time. Government by referendum is government by crowd acclamation: not democracy, but ochlocracy. That is exactly why we have representative democracy. If referendums would be a poor way to decide on health and safety, air traffic control, or education, they are an exceedingly poor way to decide a matter as momentous as membership of the EU. This is and should be a matter for Parliament, taking all factors into account.

    Moreover: the circumstances of the campaigns and the consequences of the vote itself must be considered. There was a great deal of misinformation, distortion, and false promises, much of it quickly revealed in the immediate aftermath of the vote, and resiled upon even by those who had made those claims and promises. Tabloid urgings for Brexit were followed, in the very same tabloids, immediately after the vote by information on its consequences which shocked readers. We have seen much reported about the post-vote regrets of people who had voted for ‘Brexit,’ – including some high-profile individuals who before the vote had been urging it in their newspapers.

    These factors add up to this: that there are grave doubts about whether the basis on which votes were cast, especially among many who voted for ‘Brexit,’ are good grounds for Members of Parliament to resign their competence and duty to consider whether the UK should leave the EU. On the contrary: these considerations make it all the more imperative that Parliament should exercise its sovereign responsibility in the matter.

    There is a formal online petition requesting a second referendum. If this petition is genuine and not the result of fraudulent computer hacking, it is the most extraordinary phenomenon: as I write these words it stands, only a few days after the vote itself, at over four million signatures. However if Parliament were to exercise its responsibility in voting down a proposal to trigger the Article 50 procedure, no second referendum would be necessary.

    Some have suggested that a following general election, in which each MP made clear his or her standpoint on Remain or Leave, would provide a definitive conclusion to Parliament’s decision on the matter. However this is not constitutionally necessary: Parliament is sovereign: an election would merely prolong uncertainty.

    One of the most important reasons why Parliament must take a bold sovereign stand on the outcome of this small-majority advisory referendum, is the interests of the young. We know that the Remain and Leave votes divided along the fault lines of age, educational level, and geography. There is every reason to urge that the wishes and interests of the young – the younger, more aspirational creators of the country’s future – should be given most weight. Parliament should protect those interests and respect those wishes. Some say that any among the young who could vote but did not, have only themselves to blame. This argument will not do. Those young people might have legitimately thought that their elders would not be so foolish as to betray the future by a ‘Brexit’ vote. But punishing them with a ‘Brexit’ is not the right response. The sober judgment of Parliament should be on their side.

    You might think that Parliament’s discretion not to trigger the Article 50 procedure would leave matters hanging in the air, with continued uncertainty and the instability and political upheaval that it would bring.

    Not so.

    In debating and voting on whether to trigger the Article 50 procedure, it can be made clear that Parliament has noted

    • the outcome of the advisory referendum,
    • the small size of the majority of actual votes cast (thus, not the majority of the electorate),
    • the circumstances of the campaigns,
    • the consequences both already actual and in prospect, for the future interest, unity and prosperity of the UK,
    • and the impact on our neighbours in Europe:
    and that it is exercising its democratic duty to take a view and to vote accordingly. If the vote is to not trigger the ‘Brexit’ procedure, our partners in Europe can be informed and normality can be restored.

    The EU is flawed and has problems. But as a powerful member of one of the three great blocs in the world, the UK can do much to help it get better, and to work within it to help all its members realize the great ideals of peace, prosperity and co-operation for which the EU exists.

    Let us not absent ourselves from this beautiful endeavour. Let us not injure it by refusing to be part of it, thereby also damaging ourselves and the hopes of our young.

    Please – you have both the ability and the duty to use your own discretion in this matter. I very respectfully urge you to use the first and obey the second. The future truly depends on it.

    Yours sincerely,

    Professor A. C. Grayling

    Master of the College
     
    #879
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  20. Hornet-Fez

    Hornet-Fez Well-Known Member

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    ^^^^
    The point being it is all too apparent that we need parliament to protect us from ourselves sometimes, and this is one of them.
     
    #880
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