Just over half the lowest earners in society are subsidized by just under half of the higher earners? That sounds like a pretty fair system. When I look at my payslip on the Isle of Man and see the amount they are taxing me I know there is absolutely no chance I'm getting even 25% of that back. The only public services I use are the pavements, street lights and possibly the Police force keeping me safe - there is no chance I'm staying here long enough to draw a pension and I'm never going to sign on benefits... So am I pissed off? Well no, not really, I've got a pretty high standard of living and the western world I had the random luck to be born into has presented me with these opportunities. If it wasn't for the wealthy subsidising the poor we'd have much less social mobility. We invest in poorer people so that a certain percentage of them will take the opportunity they are given, earn more money then eventually contribute more than they take. If you're at the stage that you are now contributing more than you take then you are a success story of the state - not a subsidiser of it.
Right ok. You meant "realize" and not "realise". That is what threw me. The context of my post was that some people (on both an individual and corporate level) chose to avoid tax. I accept we are all taxed to one extent or another.
Hence, tax has no morals. It doesn't differentiate between Bill Gates and "Timothy" the homeless guy from earlier on.
That works on the supposition that all taxes are applied in the same way. A big businessman avoiding taxes through whatever means does not occupy the same moral plane as the common man being taxed at source for his minimum wage just because they both paid VAT for a packet of fruit pastiles. One has actively sought not to contribute to society at the same rate as the other. Therein lies the moral argument.
...and also why the equivalent of Council Tax is coming out like PAYE. I presume it must be those funny Manx japesters and their taxing ways
If only life was so simple, Michael. My original point in the quote was to highlight that more than half the families in the UK take out more than they put in. In the 'morality' debate, how many of these folks are claiming benefits that they probably don't qualify for, or perhaps are claiming when they don't need the benefit. My mother being a prime example. Due to her age, she's qualified for a bus pass, she uses this bus pass to travel to work, she doesn't need the bus pass but she takes it because she qualifies for it and it's 'free', though anyone with a brain knows that nothing in life is free. As for the rest of your post, I don't agree 100% but can't be arsed nit-picking individual points. I agree that it's correct that the rich help the less fortunate, but I also think that the current welfare system breeds a dependency on the state which I don't think is in the country's or the individuals best interest.
You're contribution to society is measured by the percentage of the money that you generate that you pay to the state? I dare say that Phil Green contributes more to society than you, the self-proclaimed tax hero. Mr Green's company employs 1000's of people who all pay PAYE/NI, his companies will buy from other UK companies who employ 1000's of people which will generate profits which get taxed... etc.... Our high taxation system is wrong. Hong Kong, Singapore, both former British Colonies, both employ low taxation systems, both have mass employment, less inequality, their people are happpier, economies booming and I believe that is the way forward. Anyway, if I can pay less tax, then that's what I'm going to do, I'd rather buy myself something than pay it to HMRC. Morally, I look out for my family first. Morally, I'm happy with that.
Life is simple. Live/exist for seventy/eighty years or so, if you're fortunate and then shuffle off into non-existence. It's the in-between bit that is made unnecessarily complicated by people. Sticks and stones may break my bones but the 'morality' debate is nothing but a deliberately emotive red herring, one's view of which is, to varying degrees, dependant upon conditioning and experience. You did well in your argument (I don't mean that to be condescending) but your last statement (highlighted) sounds irksomely like the mantra of the Establishment which steadfastly panders to big business/corporations who control the western economy and refuses/is unable to, track down/recover the massive sums lost through tax evasion/avoidance - sums which make the amounts spent on the welfare system pale into insignificance. Conspiratorial? You can bet your, hopefully reasonably contented, existence on it.
I am not a self proclaimed anything. This vomit inducing portrayal of Philip Green as one of life's great altruists just doesn't ring true. PAYE and NI is paid because it has to be paid. Where there is any wriggle room it gets exploited. Paying what you should pay is not praiseworthy. It should be expected. It has **** all to do with what happens in Singapore and elsewhere. The 'moral' argument doesn't rest with what happens anywhere other than the UK. What the rights and responsibilities are of your fellow citizens. If people are finding ways to shirk their responsibilities then there is certainly a moral question. If you are happy to reconcile the idea of cheating your neighbour to buy new shoes then that is your business. I think it is morally repugnant. Part of caring for your family is caring for wider society to ensure your children don't grow up in a country where selfishly ripping people off is seen as acceptable. I am sure you would agree that the selfish actions of others has at one time or another jeopardised the wellbeing of yourself and your family. Are we saying that is now ok because their first duty of care was to their own kith and kin? You can justify just about anything if you like but really the morality of the situation is whether people are contributing what they should. Anything else is window dressing.
I often think that James Connolly or even George Orwell would be fairly disappointed on what became of the socialist ideal - whereby we got to the stage where the weakest members of our society were protected, and the weakest members of our society then became very comfortable being protected... While considering this situation from the perspective of someone who thinks himself a 'giver' I just have to accept that some people get into a state of existence whereby they tend to consume more than they produce. I have to try imagine the alternative situation that we had maybe 50 years ago where humans of similar limited means were reduced to absolute poverty. If for nothing more than to make me feel better about my every day life I'd rather have the weakest members of our society protected in a government giving bubble than regularly having to face the same absolute street poverty as is apparent in the likes of India.
I don't believe that the weakest members of western society are protected as much as they should be. In my view, a minority of opportunists exploit the system and it's opportunistic of 'Government' to target the poorest sector as somehow to blame for all that is imposed on the 'middle classes' in order to protect their cronies in the 'upper classes'. Exploitation and manipulation of practically everything that affects society are in the hands of the wealthiest - be they individuals or big business/corporations (ultimately individuals). The thinking behind ensuring that there is a very wide gap between the wealthiest and poorest seems to be that to redistribute wealth to the point where the gap was 'too' narrow would prohibit 'growth'. Society, therefore, needs its poor ... Since you mentioned it, India is actually a very wealthy country and there is abundantly sufficient wealth in India for their government to eradicate the worst elements of poverty if they had the will to do it. The same applies to quite a number of so-called third world countries. Take Rwanda for example. Apparently the British Government are going to withhold some £21m of aid because of their warring intrusion with the Congo. At stake are wealthy deposits of tin ore, gold, tungsten and coltan, a mineral used in laptops and mobile phones. The Rwandan Government actually contributes to the World foreign aid fund! In just two weeks, the Rwandan government has raised $12m from public sector workers and independent domestic and diaspora donations, for a fund planned to reach $100m which will be used to leverage investment from international capital markets. The Rwandan government is launching a $300m bond later this year. No prizes for guessing who will benefit most from all of this ...
I am not sure if the old class struggles ring true within the more leftward European states any more. If I was to take the example of my own lifestyle I'd probably be seen as someone who has migrated from the working to the middle classes (although my father would argue that the class you were born into is static, I'll always be working class, which is a semantic I have no issue with either way) yet I certainly don't feel that I am a slave to the upper classes. I work with upper class people all the time, I have colleagues on the board of directors of my company who have been given titles by a Monarch - while such pomp is not my own particular cup of tea (to say the least) these people are not exploiting me right now and I am not exploiting others on their behalf, they are paying me to run a decade old business in which they invested and which has never even turned a net profit. They have been persevering for 10 years without return in the hope that they eventually produce something of value - irrespective of class, the private sector which employs the majority of people around us has been built by such risk takers and for me it is something to be encouraged rather than demonised. (God, I sound like a Tory...) Anyway I think the main point I'd like to make is that inequality is something we can never quite eradicate. Christopher Hitchens got it correct when he observed that if you peek over the wall of your own immediate neighbourhood or environment, and travel beyond it, we have a huge surplus of people who wouldn't change anything about the way they were born, or the group they were born into. Some people are happy to just get along doing the bare minimum in life, while fewer others want to try grasp every opportunity they are presented with. While we have these various traits of human nature we shall just need to work around them, and the present system of the redistribution of wealth is not perfect by any means (especially, and I'd have a semi-ally in EDGE here, when it tries to take too much from the more successful thereby impeding their chances of creating further success) but is nevertheless necessary and certainly desirable in some capacity if we wish to maintain a stable enough society to allow everyone the opportunity to become socially mobile. I can't pretend I know enough about these situations to comment at length but I feel the developing world is maybe at the same stage that Europe was maybe 200-60 years back when the gap in wealth was particular pronounced because the very poorest members of society struggled to afford even the most basic of nourishments. One of the first things that struck me when I visited India was how many people were incredibly fat (with the biggest question in mind, how do these vegetarian teetotallers obtain all those calories? If it wasn't for meat and booze I'd be about 8 stone). It did seem perverse to have to step around skinny people lying asleep on pavements while having casual conversations with their plump compatriots, but I guess if I was to ask one of these people why they don't give away part of their wealth to help others they would throw the very same question back at me. The majority of us will look after ourselves and our fiefdoms as a first priority - and I guess we expect the state to forcefully take some of what we earn and give it away for us. I can only hope that as true Democracy takes charge in these countries then the elected leaders will eventually come under pressure to redistribute wealth to the people who elected them.
I used the 'classes' description for want of something better as I agree they don't exist quite in the same form as in the past. Nevertheless, the differentials in distribution of 'wealth' can still be divided more or less along the same lines. I had edited my post before seeing yours (don't know how you did that -suddenly appearing with a detailed reply to my original post not long after I've edited it ... take it you work at it away from this page or else you're an extremely quick typist? ) That argument for maintaining the gap in wealth as a means of ensuring growth and opportunities for it, is an age-old one. The gap would exist whether or not we were brainwashed into accepting the reasons for maintaining it. Of course there are hard-working people who have made or are trying to make, good and no-one can have any gripe about that. It is the corruption which takes place at astronomical levels among some of the wealthiest that is distasteful and I find it hard to take the finger-pointing at the poorest in society as if they were to blame for all it's ills. As I said, (rather sarcastically) society needs its poor and that sector should know the valuable service it performs - if only to help remind the wealthy how well they have done ... As for India, the rate of decline in poverty is not in sync with the high rate of economic growth, which is evident from the fact that the number of poor people in the country has barely fallen over a 30-year period. The distribution of assets is extremely unequal, with something like the top 5% of households possessing 38% of the total assets and the bottom 60% of households owning a mere 13%. The disparity is more glaring in the urban areas where again something like 60% of the households at the bottom own just 10 per cent of the assets. Of course, they operate a disgraceful class system ... If you're interested, take a look at this report in relation to what's happening in Rwanda - http://hrrfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Health-Care-Issues-in-Rwanda-2.pdf